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INTELLIGENCE · /updates

Updates

Releases, research, open-source activity and industry developments across humanoid robotics. Every entry links to its original source and is reviewed before publishing.

6 updates · newest first

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OPEN SOURCE

Figure introduces Helix 2.5, claims zero-shot whole-body tasks in 30 unseen homes

Figure released Helix 2.5, a model pretrained from scratch on its Index human-video dataset and adapted to three whole-body behaviours (tidying, towel folding, bed making). Figure reports these were evaluated in 30 Bay Area homes with no data collected there, and that Index pretraining raised zero-shot success from 9% to 56%.

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PRODUCT

Agility unveils Digit 5, its first humanoid designed for cooperatively safe work without barriers

Agility Robotics unveiled Digit 5 on 15 September 2026, describing it as its first humanoid engineered to work in close proximity to people without physical safety barriers. The company cites a new leg design with cycloidal actuators for repeated 50 lb (22.7 kg) lifts and a new battery with a 90-minute runtime, and says it had more than $300 million in multi-year Digit 5 orders as of May 2026, subject to contractual milestones. Early access is expected in the first half of 2027 and general availability by the end of 2027.

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XPENG commissions humanoid production lines in Guangzhou; first IRON walks off the line

XPENG announced on 8 September 2026 that its humanoid robot production lines in Guangzhou had been commissioned and that the first IRON robot had walked off the line on its own. The company says more than 80% of core processes are automated, that mass production is scheduled by the end of 2026 with initial use in its own stores and campuses, and that market launch and delivery in China and overseas are planned for 2027.

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Galbot opens pre-orders for ET1 interactive humanoid

Galbot opened pre-orders for ET1, a 1.25 m, 32 kg interaction humanoid with 26 DoF (plus 12 with dexterous hands) powered by its AstraBrain-Agent and AstraBrain-WBC models.

HISTORICAL RECORD

Earlier developments

Developments WBH recorded after the fact, dated by their original publication. They are part of the timeline, not current news.

1 UPDATE

OPEN SOURCE

Figure launches Index, a paid crowd-sourced human-activity video dataset app

Figure made its data-collection app public as Index on Google Play and the App Store. Figure says 'Creators' have uploaded over 16M videos, been paid $15M, and that it will spend over $1B in the next 12 months on data and compute. The dataset is Figure-exclusive, not a public release.

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PRODUCT

1X details 25-DoF tendon-driven hands that will ship on every NEO

1X published an engineering write-up of NEO's new hands: 25 DoF (22 in fingers and palm plus 3 at the wrist), quasi-direct-drive tendons at roughly 5:1-15:1 gear ratios, fully backdrivable and force-controlled, with tactile and shear sensing. 1X says these hands will ship on every NEO.

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PRODUCT

Apptronik unveils Apollo 2 and opens expanded Robot Park data facility in Austin

Apptronik unveiled Apollo 2 in bipedal and wheeled-base configurations and opened a ~90,000 sq ft Robot Park in Austin, where Apollo 2 fleets collect teleoperated and autonomous data for Google DeepMind's Gemini Robotics models. It named Apollo 3 as its next-generation commercial product.

INDUSTRY

Figure 03 begins parts-sequencing work at BMW Plant Spartanburg

Figure says Figure 03 arrived in Hall 52 at BMW Group Plant Spartanburg, moving from Figure 02's sheet-metal loading to a parts-sequencing use case that includes pulling a heavy cart, run by Helix 02.

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RELEASE

AGIBOT security advisory SA-2026-0001: unauthenticated MQTT on X2 Ultra v0.9.7, fixed in v1.0.0

AGIBOT's security centre lists advisory SA-2026-0001: the MQTT service on AgiBot X2 Ultra v0.9.7 allowed unauthenticated subscribe/publish (medium severity), fixed in v1.0.0; mitigation is disabling unauthenticated access on port 1883.

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INDUSTRY

Figure signs commercial agreement with Catalyst Brands for distribution-centre humanoids

Figure announced a commercial agreement to deploy humanoids in Catalyst Brands' logistics network, starting in Reno, Nevada. Brookfield is an investor in both companies.

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PRODUCT

EngineAI rolls out first production batch of T800 humanoids

EngineAI reports that the first batch of T800 full-size humanoids rolled off its production line, framed as a step toward 10,000-unit-scale delivery. The T800 was introduced at CES 2026.

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INDUSTRY

Humanoid signs binding deal to deploy wheeled HMND 01 robots at Schaeffler from December 2026

Humanoid signed a binding phased deployment and supply agreement with Schaeffler. The first phase runs December 2026 to June 2027 at two German sites, with a target of a four-digit number of wheeled units by 2032; Schaeffler becomes a preferred actuator supplier.

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1X starts full-scale NEO production at its Hayward, California factory

1X said its NEO Factory in Hayward, California has begun full-scale production, with initial robots going to its R&D lab and internal home testing and first customer shipments planned for 2026. The company claims capacity for 10,000 NEOs per year with plans for more than 100,000 by the end of 2027, and says it sold out its first-year capacity of over 10,000 units within five days of the October 2025 launch. Early Access costs $20,000, with a $499/month subscription option.

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Figure says BotQ has delivered 350+ Figure 03 units and reached one robot per hour

Figure reports its BotQ facility delivered over 350 Figure 03 robots and went from one robot per day to one per hour in under 120 days, with end-of-line first-pass yield above 80%. The same post adds perception-conditioned whole-body control (S0 using stereo from head cameras) trained in simulation.

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PRODUCT

AGIBOT launches A3 full-size humanoid at 2026 Partner Conference

At its 2026 Partner Conference AGIBOT introduced the A3 humanoid (173 cm, 55 kg, 10 h endurance, 10-second battery swap) alongside G2 Air, OmniHand 3 Ultra-T, the D2 Max quadruped, the MEgo data-collection system and eight foundation models.

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OPEN SOURCE

AGIBOT unveils GO-2 embodied foundation model

AGIBOT introduced Genie Operator-2 (GO-2), a successor to GO-1 that unifies reasoning and action in one architecture, trained on tens of thousands of hours of interaction data; AGIBOT says core parts were accepted at CVPR 2026 and ACL 2026.

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OPEN SOURCE

AGIBOT open-sources AGIBOT WORLD 2026 dataset (themes released April-September 2026)

AGIBOT released AGIBOT WORLD 2026, a heterogeneous real-world robot dataset using free-form teleoperated collection in commercial, home and everyday scenes, on Hugging Face. Theme 2 and Theme 3 (real-world RL, 2026-09-03) followed.

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PRODUCT

UBTECH reports 1,079 full-size humanoids sold in 2025

UBTECH's 2025 annual results announcement on HKEX reports roughly RMB 820 million revenue from full-size embodied humanoid products and services and 1,079 units sold in 2025.

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PRODUCT

Noetix delivers first Bumi humanoids to consumers at AWE 2026, deepens JD.com partnership

At AWE 2026 in Shanghai, Noetix founder Jiang Zheyuan handed over Bumi units to customers, and Noetix and JD.com announced deeper cooperation on consumer humanoid sales.

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OPEN SOURCE

1X makes its video-pretrained World Model NEO's policy for unseen tasks

1X described 1XWM, a text-conditioned video world model integrated into NEO as a robot policy, which it says generalises to novel objects and tasks without large-scale robot pretraining data.

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PRODUCT

NEURA unveils Porsche-designed 4NE1 humanoid and 4NE1 Mini at CES 2026, opens reservations

NEURA Robotics showed the next generation of 4NE1, designed with Studio F.A. Porsche, and a compact 4NE1 Mini at CES 2026. Reservation pages list 98,000 € (1-19 units) for 4NE1 Gen 3.5 with availability expected end of 2026, and 19,999 €/29,999 € for 4NE1 Mini Standard/Pro.

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XPENG unveils next-generation IRON humanoid with 82 DoF, targets mass production by end-2026

At its 2025 AI Day in Guangzhou, XPENG presented the next-generation IRON humanoid with a humanoid spine, bionic muscles and flexible skin, 82 degrees of freedom, 22-DoF hands, three Turing AI chips and an all-solid-state battery. XPENG said it aims for large-scale mass production of advanced humanoids by the end of 2026.

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PRODUCT

1X opens NEO pre-orders at $20,000 or $499/month for US homes

1X launched NEO for pre-order with a $20,000 Early Access purchase (priority 2026 delivery) or $499/month subscription, shipping first in the US in 2026 and other markets from 2027. 1X later said it booked a year of capacity (10,000 units) in five days.

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Figure unveils Figure 03, its third-generation humanoid

Figure introduced Figure 03 with a redesigned camera system, palm cameras, in-house fingertip tactile sensors, soft washable covers, 2 kW wireless inductive charging through the feet and a design for high-volume manufacturing at BotQ.